Tangible and intangible benefits of transportation security measures

03/17/08

Permalink 10:00:04 am, by damageva Email , 228 words, 180 views   English (US)
Categories: Non-Environmental, Academic Study/Journal Article, Agriculture, Forestry and Food, Canada, Costs and Benefits

Tangible and intangible benefits of transportation security measures

Abstract: Transportation networks are high-value targets for terrorists and criminals. They are widely accessible, visible, attract intense media attention, and have a significant degree of government ownership. Since the 9/11 terrorist attack in 2001, transportation networks have been the focus of increasing security improvements worldwide. Much of the analytical work with respect to improved security of transportation networks has been related to the costs of the security improvements. Benefits have largely been ignored or described in general terms of community safety or the risk of terrorism of trade flows. This analysis provides a qualitative analysis of the benefits of security. An economic framework is used as a guide to develop a taxonomy of security benefits in four dimensions: sovereignty protection, terrorism prevention, interdiction of illegal activities, and personal security. Direct and indirect benefits are identified and classified as tangible and intangible. The analysis shows that the benefits of transportation security measures are often more subtle and pervasive than simply providing a safer and more secure community.

Keywords: Transportation security, Social costs and benefits, Risk assessment

by Barry E. Prentice; I.H. Asper School of Business, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3T 5V4, Canada; Email: barry_prentice@umanitoba.ca

Journal of Transportation Security via Springer Publishing www.SpringerLink.com
Volume 1, Number 1; March, 2008; Pages 3-14
DOI: 10.1007/s12198-007-0002-8
http://www.springerlink.com/content/f4h27jw70h353r8u/

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Environmental Valuation & Cost Benefit News covers legal, academic, and regulatory developments pertaining to the valuation of environmental amenities and disamenities, such as clean air, trees, parks, congestion, and noise. We apprise the reader about ways in which costs and benefits are measured, and the results of empirical studies. We hope that this information will allow public and private organizations to comprehend the risks and benefits of various actions, help disputants to resolve conflicts equitably and efficiently, and improve the quality of public policies. We will only discuss issues related to the empirical quantification of private and social costs and benefits and damages, and summarize information from daily newspapers, academic journals, legal publications, court decisions, professional newsletters commissioned studies, and on-line services. This newsletter is dedicated to the principal that all policies place values upon life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. We believe that more information, explicit specification of assumptions, and rigorous analysis can help our society to better meet these ends. This site will increasingly serve, in conjunction with others, as a valuation database. We will include a wide range of studies, including non-environmental reports, because omission of a factor effectively values it at zero, and biases decisions. Heavy traffic has caused several site crashes. We are attempting to correct these problems. Apologies for any inconvenience.

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